Phantse onke amabhinqa kubo bonke ubomi bawo athi akhathazwa kuko intlungu emabeleni akho. Abanye bade bakhathazwe yiyo phantse nyanga zonke kwaye ibonakala ngaphambi okanye emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni. Ngaba umnxeba mastodynia kwaye kuqheleke kakhulu ukuba abonakale ebudeni beminyaka umfazi echumile ngayo.
Olu hlobo lweentlungu zebele ayixeli ubungqongqo, intlungu idla ngokuvela kumabele omabini okanye kwelinye kuphela. Akukho mfuneko yokoyika, kodwa kukho abafazi abangakwaziyo ukunyamezela intlungu kwaye malunga ne-15% kubo bafuna unyango.
Yintoni mastodynia?
I-mastodynia yileyo ukuthamba kwebele ephuma kwintlungu kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo i-cyclical. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala xa ukuya esikhathini kusondele, ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukuncelisa okanye ukuyeka. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kukho utshintsho lwehomoni oluchaphazela amabele kwaye ludla ngokubakho xa umfazi ehambelana kunye ne-ovulation okanye iintsuku ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini.
Amabele athatha umthamo kunye kukho ukuthamba kwebele ngakumbi, ngakumbi ukuya kwindawo yekhwapha, apho kukho abafazi abaya kuba namava amakhulu okanye angaphantsi kwamandla. Abanye besetyhini bakholelwa ukuba le ntlungu yequbuliso luphawu lohlobo lomhlaza, ngoko babona ugqirha wabo ukuze avavanywe.
Inkqubo leyo ihambelana ngexesha lomsebenzi we-ovarian, umzimba ukhupha iihomoni ezininzi ezifana estrogens kunye neprogesterone. Oku kuxa uphuhliso lwebele luqala xa zombini izinto zihambelana kwaye le ntlungu iyenzeka. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuvela ngokuqhelekileyo ekufikiseni kunye nokunye okuninzi phakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-20 iminyaka. Njengoko iminyaka ihamba, abafazi bahlala bengasakhathazwa yi-mastodynia kuba amabele abo enziwe nge-adipose okanye izicubu ezinamafutha.
Akufunekanga ibhidaniswe nayo i-mastalgia I-Mastodynia yintlungu ye-cyclical ehlala ihambelana neentsuku ezingaphambi kolawulo, kodwa i-mastalgia ayikho i-cyclical, yintlungu enokuthi. hlala ixesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwebele: i-cysts yebele, i-mastitis, i-traumatic, iinkqubo ze-neurological, njl.
Iimeko apho i-mastodynia ibonakala khona
Intlungu yesifuba idla ngokubangelwa utshintsho lwehomoni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala iintsuku ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini okanye ngexesha le-premenstrual syndrome. Abanye abafazi bafumana ngexesha kwi-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa kwakho, ingakumbi xa besebancinci. Ngexesha le ukuzala kunye nokuncancisa, ngokunyuka kobisi ikwavakala.
Ulutsha, abesilisa nabasetyhini Baziva kwakhona le ntlungu evela ekunyukeni kwehomoni kwaye luphawu ngexesha lokufikisa. Ngexesha lokuyeka ukuya exesheni Ukwanayo ne-mastodynia, ngakumbi unyaka ngaphambi kokubonakala kwayo kwaye apho kukho abafazi ekufuneka baphathwe ngehomoni ukuphepha ezi mpawu zicaphukisayo.
Kukho iimeko apho i-mastodynia ikhona kwaye akukho ngenxa yokutshintsha kwehomoni. Ngokuqhelekileyo kungenxa yohlobo oluthile lokwenzakala, intsholongwane ye-herpes zoster okanye xa ukwimo ephambili yobunxila.
Izinto ezixhasa i-mastodynia
Imiba yembonakalo yayo iya kuxhomekeka uhlobo lomkhwa wokuphila lonto inomntu neyakhe uhlobo lokutyisa. Ukutya okutyebileyo ngamafutha ahluthayo okanye ezilwanyana, ukusetyenziswa kweziselo ezinxilisayo, utywala kunye necuba, ziya kuba yimiba ethanda le ntlungu.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukhathazeke kakhulu ngeentlungu, eyona nto ingcono ukuyenza yiya kwingcali kuphononongo. Umntu ngokwakhe unokwenziwa ukubetha kwamabele, okoko nje kwenziwa iintsuku emva kokuya exesheni. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ihlolwe kakuhle ukuze kungabikho cysts okanye nayiphi na enye ingxaki.
Iintlungu zokuthomalalisa ezifana paracetamol kunye ne-ibuprofen bangamahlakani okunceda ukulwa neentlungu. Kukho uhlobo lwejeli esekwe kwiproesterone enokuthi igalelwe ukuthomalalisa ukungakhululeki, kukho unyango lwendalo olungakumbi olufana ukuthatha i-vitamin E okanye ioli ye-primrose yangokuhlwa okanye i-primrose yangokuhlwa. Kukho abafazi abaphathwa ngugqirha wabo nge-hormonal contraceptives. Ezi ntlobo zeepilisi zinceda kakhulu ukulawula iihomoni kunye nokuthwala ixesha lakho lokuya exesheni ngcono kakhulu.